Executive Summary
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issued the 'Priority Sector Lending – Targets and Classification Second Amendment Directions, 2026' on 07 August 2026. The directions specify that advances extended against fresh eligible 3–5 year FCNR(B) and 3+ year NRE deposits mobilised up to 30 September 2026 shall be excluded from Adjusted Net Bank Credit (ANBC) computation for determining Priority Sector Lending (PSL) targets.
Regulatory Background
To encourage foreign currency inflows and long-term non-resident rupee deposits, the RBI periodically introduces capital account measures for commercial banks. Excluding lending against these long-term NRI deposits from the ANBC denominator prevents an artificial inflation of a bank’s statutory PSL lending base.
What Has Changed?
Banks mobilising fresh FCNR(B) deposits (3 to 5 years maturity) and NRE deposits (3 years and above maturity) during the notified window may deduct advances granted against such deposits from their ANBC calculation base for PSL compliance.
Key Changes Comparison
|
Particular |
Earlier Position |
New Position |
|
ANBC Base Inclusions |
Advances against long-term non-resident deposits included in standard ANBC denominator. |
Explicitly deducted for eligible fresh FCNR(B) and NRE deposits mobilised up to 30.09.2026. |
|
PSL Commitment |
Higher ANBC resulted in proportionately higher absolute priority sector lending targets. |
Denominator relief mitigates the risk of PSL target shortfalls for mobilising banks. |
Who Will Be Affected?
- Scheduled Commercial Banks (excluding RRBs and SFBs)
- Foreign Banks operating in India
- Bank Treasury, Credit Operations, and Regulatory Reporting Teams
Effective Date & Applicability
- Date of Issue: 07 August 2026
- Effective Date: 07 August 2026
- Applicability: Applicable for PSL compliance calculations for FY 2026–27 for eligible deposits mobilised up to 30 September 2026.
Compliance Impact
- System Tagging: Treasury and regulatory reporting desks must accurately tag advances against eligible FCNR(B) and NRE deposits in regulatory submission tools.
- Audit Confirmation: Concurrent and statutory auditors must verify deposit maturity criteria (3–5 years for FCNR, 3+ years for NRE) before validating ANBC deductions.
KGS Practical Takeaway: This denominator relief assists treasury desks in capital allocation planning. Banks actively raising non-resident deposits should maintain tag-level reporting of eligible advances to maximise ANBC adjustment benefits.
Source / Reference
- Authority: Reserve Bank of India (Financial Inclusion and Development Department)
- Document: Amendment Directions
- Reference No.: RBI/2026-27/232 (FIDD.CO.PSD.BC. No.08/04.09.001/2026-27)
- Date: 07 August 2026
- Official Source: RBI Official Website — Notifications
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